Whiskey, Whisky and Bourbon: What’s the Difference?

Have you ever wondered about the difference between whiskey, whisky and bourbon? If you have browsed a drinks store looking for a bottle to enjoy or give as a gift, you may have noticed these names on different labels.

Although they are closely related, they are not exactly the same. Understanding the difference between whiskey and whisky, as well as what makes bourbon unique, can help you choose the right drink for your taste.

What Is Whiskey?

Whiskey is a distilled alcoholic drink made from fermented grains such as barley, corn, rye or wheat. It is commonly matured in wooden barrels, which help develop its colour, aroma and flavour.

The spelling whiskey is commonly used in Ireland and the United States.

Depending on the style, whiskey can have flavours of vanilla, caramel, fruit, spice or smoke. Irish whiskey and American whiskey are popular examples, although they can taste quite different from one another.

What Is Whisky?

Whisky is the same broad category of spirit as whiskey. The spelling whisky is commonly used in Scotland, Canada and Japan.

Scotch whisky, which comes from Scotland, is available in a wide range of styles. Some varieties are light and fruity, while others have rich, smoky or spicy flavours.

Japanese whisky also comes in different styles, often featuring balanced and complex flavours.

So, what is the difference between whiskey and whisky? In most cases, the spelling reflects regional tradition rather than a completely different type of drink.

What Is Bourbon?

Bourbon is a type of American whiskey with specific production requirements. It must be made in the United States using a grain mixture containing at least 51% corn and matured in new charred oak containers.

These requirements help give bourbon its characteristic flavour profile, which often includes vanilla, caramel, toasted oak and spice.

Although Kentucky is famous for bourbon production, bourbon does not have to be made in Kentucky to qualify.

Bourbon vs Whiskey: What Is the Difference?

The main difference is that bourbon is a type of whiskey, while whiskey is the broader category.

Whiskey can be made using different combinations of grains and follows different production rules depending on its style and country of origin. Bourbon has more specific requirements, particularly regarding its corn content and the use of new charred oak containers.

In terms of taste, bourbon often has sweeter notes of caramel and vanilla. Other whiskey styles can be fruity, malty, spicy or smoky.

However, flavour varies from bottle to bottle, so these descriptions are general guides rather than strict rules.

Which Whiskey Should a Beginner Choose?

If you are buying whiskey for the first time, your preferred flavour can help you decide.

Irish whiskey: A good starting point if you enjoy approachable flavours, often with notes of fruit, vanilla and gentle spice.

Scotch whisky: Worth exploring if you want a variety of flavours, from light and fruity to rich and smoky.

Bourbon: A good option if you enjoy sweeter, fuller flavours with notes of caramel, vanilla and oak.

There is no single best whiskey for beginners. Start with a style that appeals to you, consider your budget and explore different bottles as you discover your preferences.

How Do You Drink Whiskey, Whisky or Bourbon?

These drinks can be enjoyed in several ways, depending on the bottle and your personal preference.

You can drink them neat, serve them over ice, add a little water or use them to make cocktails. Popular whiskey cocktails include the Old Fashioned and Whiskey Sour.

If you are new to whiskey, try a small serving first. This allows you to explore its aroma and flavour before deciding how you prefer to drink it.

Final Thoughts

Understanding the difference between whiskey, whisky and bourbon makes choosing a bottle much easier. Whiskey and whisky are alternative spellings commonly associated with different regions, while bourbon is a distinct style of American whiskey.

If you enjoy sweet flavours, bourbon may be worth exploring. If you prefer fruity, malty or smoky notes, consider trying Irish whiskey or Scotch whisky.

Ready to find your next bottle? Explore the whiskey and whisky selection at The Drink Shop to discover options for your home bar, a special occasion or a thoughtful gift.